Chapter 1: What is Tenant Screening

What Is Tenant Screening and Why It Matter

What is tenant screening? Why is it crucial for landlords? What's in the report? And how can Landlord Studio help?

Ben Luxon

Head of Real Estate Education & Editorial at Landlord Studio

Vacancy costs can stack up quickly. So, when it comes to renting out your property, finding a tenant quickly might feel like the top priority, but choosing the right tenant is what really protects your investment in the long run.

That’s where tenant screening comes in.

Tenant screening is the process landlords use to evaluate rental applicants. It helps you identify trustworthy, financially stable tenants before you hand over the keys.

In this article, we’ll break down what tenant screening is, why it matters, and how easy it is to run a full background check using Landlord Studio.

What Is Tenant Screening?

Tenant screening refers to a set of background checks and evaluations landlords perform on prospective renters before approving them for a lease.

Typically, a full tenant screening includes:

  • Credit history and score
  • Criminal background check
  • Eviction history
  • Employment and income verification
  • Rental history and references

These checks help landlords assess whether a tenant is likely to pay rent on time, respect the lease terms, and treat the property with care.

Read: Tenant Screening Checklist: How To Properly Screen Tenants 

Why Tenant Screening Matters

The Risks of Not Screening

Making mistakes during the tenant screening process, or worse, skipping the screening process, is incredibly risky and can end up costing you thousands of dollars in:

Worse, once a lease is signed, removing a bad tenant can take months and often involves legal action. 

Read: The True Cost of Evictions (And How To Avoid Them)

The Benefits of Screening Tenants

Thorough screening helps landlords:

  • Reduce the risk of eviction
  • Attract more responsible tenants
  • Maintain consistent rental income
  • Protect their property and reputation
  • Save time and money long term

Put simply: the more you know upfront, the fewer surprises you’ll face down the road.

What’s Included in a Tenant Screening Report?

Here’s a high-level overview of what you can expect in a standard screening report:

Credit Report

Understand an applicant’s financial behavior:

  • Credit score
  • Open accounts
  • Payment history
  • Debt-to-income insights
  • Collections or bankruptcies

Criminal Background Check

Check for offenses that could indicate risk to the property or neighbors.

Eviction History

See if the applicant has been evicted in the past. This is a strong predictor of future issues.

Income Insights

Some reports (like TransUnion SmartMove) include income estimation and fraud detection, helping you verify whether they can afford the rent.

Want to dive deeper? Read: What’s in a Tenant Screening Report →

How Much Does Tenant Screening Cost?

Tenant screening expenses can differ depending on how thorough the process is, which services you choose, and whether you go with individual reports or a bundled package. Below is a general cost overview:

  • Basic credit check: Typically ranges from $15 to $40
  • Full credit report with details: Around $25 to $50
  • Criminal background check: Generally costs $15 to $40
  • Eviction history report: Usually between $5 and $20
  • All-in-one screening packages (like Landlord Studio’s): Often fall between $45 and $75, but more detailed options can cost more

Some landlords also choose to include optional checks, such as verifying employment, speaking with previous landlords, or checking references, which can add another $5 to $20 per check.

In many cases, landlords charge an application fee to cover these costs. Just be sure that any fees you pass along to applicants are in line with local or state laws, as fee limits and refund rules can vary by jurisdiction.

Landlord Studio’s full, comprehensive tenant screening reports cost only $45 (for Pro users) or $55 (for Go users) and can be charged to the tenant or paid by the landlord.

How Easy Is It to Screen Tenants With Landlord Studio?

With Landlord Studio, the entire tenant screening process is built in and easy to use.

Here’s how it works:

  1. Collect an online rental application: Applicants can securely submit their info through a Landlord Studio form.
  2. Request a screening report: Initiate a background and credit check with a click, powered by TransUnion SmartMove.
  3. Let the tenant approve the check: They receive a secure link to verify identity and authorize the report.
  4. Review the report instantly: Credit, criminal, and eviction data are delivered to your dashboard, fast, secure, and fully FCRA-compliant. Simply log back in to Landlord Studio to view.

No paperwork. No chasing sensitive information. No hassle.

Final Thoughts

Tenant screening isn’t just a good idea; it’s a crucial part of protecting your rental investment. The cost of not screening a tenant can far outweigh the time it takes to do it right.

With tools like Landlord Studio, it’s never been easier to secure great tenants, from listing your property, collecting leads, managing applicants, and running comprehensive tenant screening reports. All of this can be done securely, legally, and efficiently, from a single streamlined platform.

Continue Your Screening Journey:

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