BRRRR Investment Calculator

Analyse a Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat deal end to end - see how much cash you pull back out, your monthly cash flow, and whether the numbers pass a lender's underwriting.

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US BRRRR Calculator

Does this BRRRR deal actually work?

Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance — see how much cash you pull back out, what your monthly cash flow looks like, and whether the numbers stand up to a lender's underwriting.

1Buy & Rehab
2Rent & Refinance
3Results
4Report
What you'll pay to acquire the property, before rehab.
Title, escrow, transfer tax, inspections. If blank, we'll estimate at 3% of purchase.
All-in cost of the renovation: labor, materials, permits, contingency.
Property taxes, insurance, utilities, hard-money interest while rehabbing. 0 if none.
What the property will appraise for once the rehab is finished. This drives your refinance loan amount.
What you can realistically rent the unit for post-rehab.
Property taxes, insurance, mgmt, vacancy reserve, repairs reserve, HOA. Excludes the mortgage.
Typical investor cash-out refinances are 70–75% of ARV.
Annual rate on the refinanced loan.
30 years is the most common investor refinance term.
Lender fees, title, appraisal. If blank, we'll estimate at 2% of the refinance loan.
* Required field
Cash-on-cash return
0.0%
Cash left in deal
$0
Monthly cash flow
$0
Equity captured
$0

All-in cost (acquisition + rehab)

Total cash you'll have into the deal before the refinance.

Purchase price
Acquisition closing costs
Rehab budget
Holding costs during rehab
All-in cost

Refinance

How much cash the cash-out refinance puts back in your pocket.

After-repair value (ARV)
Refinance loan (ARV × LTV)
Refinance closing costs
Refinance proceeds (net)
Cash left in deal (all-in − refinance proceeds)

Cash flow & returns

What the property earns after the refinance.

Monthly rent
Monthly operating expenses
Monthly mortgage payment (P&I)
Monthly cash flow
Annual cash flow
Cash-on-cash return
Equity captured (ARV − all-in cost)
DSCR (NOI ÷ annual debt service)
BRRRR Deal Analysis
BRRRR Deal Report

BRRRR Deal Summary

Headline metrics

Cash-on-cash return
Cash left in deal
Monthly cash flow
Equity captured
DSCR

Deal assessment

All-in cost

Purchase price
Acquisition closing costs
Rehab budget
Holding costs
All-in cost

Refinance

ARV
Refinance loan (ARV × LTV)
Refinance closing costs
Refinance proceeds (net)

Operations

Monthly rent
Monthly operating expenses
Monthly mortgage payment
Annual cash flow
About this report. Generated from your inputs and Landlord Studio’s BRRRR calculator. Not financial, tax, or investment advice. The figures above depend entirely on the inputs you provided and assume the refinance lender's underwriting will agree with your ARV. Actual results vary with appraisal outcomes, lender terms, market shifts, vacancy, and unforeseen rehab costs. Always run independent due diligence and consult a qualified accountant, lender, and real estate professional before committing capital.
About this calculator. Not financial, tax, or investment advice. All figures are calculations from your inputs, including assumptions you'll need to validate independently — most importantly the after-repair value, which determines your refinance loan size. Lender underwriting may produce a different appraisal. Cash-on-cash return excludes appreciation, principal paydown, and tax benefits; it's a snapshot of the cash yield on cash left in the deal post-refinance. Always run your own due diligence and consult a qualified accountant, lender, and real estate professional before committing capital.

How to manually analyse a BRRRR deal

Your cash left in the deal is what you spent to buy and rehab, minus what the refinance gives back. Cash-on-cash return is annual cash flow divided by that figure - the less you leave in, the higher it goes.

Read the full BRRRR guide →
Step 1

Add up your total cash in

Purchase price plus rehab costs, plus closing and holding costs.

Step 2

Work out the refinance proceeds

Lenders typically lend 70-75% of the new appraised value, not what you paid.

Step 3

Divide annual cash flow by what's left

That's your cash-on-cash return. Pull everything back out and the return is effectively infinite.

Worked example

Buy at $175,000, spend $45,000 on rehab, then refinance 75% of a $270,000 appraisal.

Cash left in deal = $220,000 − $202,500 = $17,500

Cash-on-cash = ($4,800 ÷ $17,500) × 100 = 27%

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Work out the cap rate on a rental property to compare deals on an unleveraged basis.

Net Operating Income Calculator

Calculate net operating income before financing, the starting point for deal analysis.

Making a BRRRR deal work

Icon of a rising line graph

BRRRR Investment Calculator

Everything downstream depends on the after-repair value - your loan size, the cash you pull out, your return. The lender's appraiser may not agree with your estimate.

Use recent comparable sales of finished properties, then stress-test the deal 10% below it.

Icon of a book

Underwritten the way a lender will

A BRRRR only repeats if the refinance actually clears. This calculator gives you the DSCR alongside your returns, so you can see whether the rent covers the debt by the margin a lender wants - usually 1.20 to 1.25.

Illustration of a landlord reviewing a rental performance dashboard on a phone

Why should you use our BRRRR calculator?

  • Models the whole cycle - purchase, rehab, holding costs, refinance and rent
  • Shows exactly how much cash you leave in the deal after the refinance
  • Gives you the DSCR a lender will underwrite against
  • Produces a downloadable deal report you can take to a lender or partner
  • Free, fast and no sign-up to calculate

FAQs

What is the BRRRR method?

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BRRRR stands for Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat. You buy a property below market value, renovate it to raise the appraised value, rent it out, then refinance against the higher value to pull most of your original cash back out - and use that cash on the next deal.

Done well, you end up owning a cash-flowing rental with very little of your own money left in it.

How much cash can I pull out in a BRRRR refinance?

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Your refinance loan is the after-repair value multiplied by the lender's cash-out LTV, typically 70-75%. Subtract closing costs to get net proceeds, then subtract those proceeds from your all-in cost.

What's left is your cash left in the deal, and it's the figure cash-on-cash return is measured against. A perfect BRRRR leaves close to zero in.

What DSCR do lenders want on a rental refinance?

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Debt Service Coverage Ratio is net operating income divided by annual mortgage payments. Lenders use it to check the property covers its own debt.

Most investor lenders want at least 1.20 to 1.25. Below 1.0 the rent doesn't cover the mortgage, and the refinance is unlikely to be approved on the terms you've modelled.

What is the biggest risk in a BRRRR deal?

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The after-repair value. Everything downstream - loan size, cash pulled out, cash-on-cash return - is calculated from it, and the lender's appraiser may not agree with your estimate.

Base the ARV on recent comparable sales of finished properties, not on listings or on what you hope. Then stress-test the deal at an ARV 10% lower and see whether it still works.