The Renters' Rights Bill (formerly Renters Reform Bill) nears Royal Assent, expected late Sept/early Oct 2025. It abolishes Section 21, strengthens tenant rights, and more.
Written by
Ben Luxon
PUBLISHED ON
Sep 10, 2025
Landlords across England have been waiting years to get a straight answer to the question: when will the Renters' Rights Bill (previously Renters Reform Bill) become law? And after countless delays and rounds of political back and forth, it’s finally edging closer.
The bill is one of the biggest changes the private rented sector has seen for decades. It will eventually abolish Section 21 “no-fault” evictions, formalise rent increases, create a new single tenancy type, and give tenants stronger rights around keeping pets.
So, when will these reforms actually arrive?
As of the 9th September 2025, the Renters' Rights Bill has effectively cleared its final Commons hurdle.
Ministers have rejected nearly all of the Lords’ non-government amendments during the final debate on 8th of September, and it is expected that the legislation will now move swiftly towards Royal Assent.
Housing Minister Matthew Pennycook told MPs the Bill “needs to receive Royal Assent as quickly as possible”.
Around 20 significant non-government amendments were proposed in the Lords, but most have been rejected. While it’s theoretically possible the Bill could return to the Lords for further revisions, however, Labour’s strong Commons majority and the push to secure Royal Assent before the party conference make further delays unlikely.
View live updates of the Renters' Rights Bill here.
So, when will the Renters' Rights Bill become law?
The text agreed by the Commons may still “ping-pong” back to the Lords, but no major changes are now expected. Parliamentary listings show the final Commons consideration of Lords amendments as being underway, with group amendments published for the sitting.
This debate sat on the 8th of September, and since almost all Lords’ amendments have already been rejected, here’s what that means:
Angela Rayner was the prime sponsor of the bill and her resignation on September 5, 2025, came at a critical moment. In her resignation letter, she specifically listed the Renters' Rights Bill among her key legacies.
However, her resignation is expected to have very limited (or no) procedural impact. Leadership changes rarely affect bills this late in the process unless the government chooses to withdraw or reprioritise them, which is highly unlikely given housing reform’s prominence.
So, what else could hold up this long-awaited bill?
There are now only two potential roadblocks:
More back and forth (“ping-pong”): While a final ping-pong stage is technically possible, most Lords’ changes were dismissed outright, so further alterations look unlikely.
Parliament’s diary clash: The bigger hold-up is timing. With party conferences around the corner and a busy schedule in the Commons, Royal Assent could slip from late September into October even if everyone’s agreed.
The Bill isn’t stuck on policy anymore, but like any bill, it has to wait its turn in the parliamentary queue.
Royal Assent only makes the bill law on paper. The government has made it clear there will be a lead-in period before landlords feel the impact. This should allow landlords, agents, and tenants some time to prepare.
In other words, Section 21 won’t end immediately. The new rules will be implemented on a commencement date set only after Royal Assent is granted. However, I wouldn’t expect too long a wait, as this parliament has made it clear they want to get these new rules implemented as soon as possible.
Landlords should be looking to get ahead of the bill now, here’s how:
It’s easy to get lost in all the talk of parliamentary stages and political delays, but what will actually change once the bill lands? Here are the main shifts landlords will need to get to grips with:
One of the many hotly debated sections of the bill is the once-per-year cap on rent increases. As one landlord put it on r/UKLandlords:
“I fear the one major change this will introduce is a rent increase across the board… many landlords will almost certainly say ‘we need to increase rent to provide additional security as a result of the recent changes in legislation’ and that will, in turn, drive up the average rental price.”
This isn’t just a few line changes in tenancy agreements. It’s going to change how we manage buy-to-lets day-to-day. If you’re still keeping old receipts in a shoebox or trying to track rent arrears on a spreadsheet, you’ll struggle. When Section 21 goes, you’ll need evidence at your fingertips.
That’s where Landlord Studio earns its keep. It pulls your rent tracking, expenses, documents, and reminders into one place, so when you do need to serve notice or show the books to HMRC, you’re not scrambling around.
And with Making Tax Digital hitting in April 2026 as well, it makes sense to sort both challenges in one go.
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